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Russia - Overview

Overview

capital

Moscow

area

17 075.5 thousand sq km

population

142.2 mln 

ethnic groups 
  • Russian - 79.82%
  • Tatar - 3.83%
  • Ukrainian - 2.03%
  • Bashkir - 1.15%
  • Chuvash - 1.13%
  • Chechen - 0.94%
  • Armenian - 0.78%
  • Mordovian - 0.58%
  • Belarusian - 0.56%

religions

  • orthodox – 33-40%
  • muslim - 10-13% 
  • jew - 0.7%
  • buddhist - 0.7%
  • catholic – 0.2%
  • protestant - 0.7%
  • atheist - 50%

official language(s)

  • Russian 
  • 27 others co-official languages in various regions. Republics that combine Russian Federation have the right to establish their own official language.


national currency


ruble (RUB) = 100 kopeek


government type

Russia is a Federative Republic.

It consists of:

  • 21 republics
  • 9 territories
  • 46 regions
  • 2 federal cities - Moscow and St. Petersburg
  • 1 autonomous region
  • 4 autonomous areas


government

Russian system of government represents a mixed form of the presidential - parliamentary republic. Head of State is President. Ministries of the Government headed by the Premier represent executive branch. Legislative branch is represented by the bicameral Parliament (the Federal Assembly) composed of the Council of Federation and the State Duma.

participation in organizations of regional integration

participant:

 


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