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SUMMING UP THE UN SECURITY COUNCIL MEETING ON GEORGIA

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SERGEI MARKEDONOV,
Head of the International Relations Department of the Institute for Policy and Military Analysis, Moscow

I believe that the withdrawal of the Russian railroad troops from Abkhazia and the UN Security Council meeting, which was held on July 21 at Georgia’s request, cannot be directly linked to each other. Here we should rely on facts. The facts show that neither the UN Security Council officials nor their representatives said that it was necessary to withdraw the railroad troops.  

As for the UN Security Council  meeting, nothing new has happened. Georgia expressed its position again and was supported by the USA. Unlike the USA, the EU countries are unwilling to comply with Georgia’s requests and support it in solving the issues of Abkhazia and South Ossetia.       

It is logical that Georgia appeals to the international organizations for support. It has no resources to use force, although, probably it would like to do that. That’s why Georgia wants to be the winner in other areas including the diplomatic one and to get the most advantageous negotiations format.  

It is significant that Georgia’s State Minister for Reintegration Temur Iakobashvili stated that Georgia tried to reject the existing formats of the conflict settlement because of their ineffectiveness. This is only Georgia’s point of view. But the opinions of all the conflict and the negotiating process participants must be taken into consideration too.  

Russia used the UN Security Council meeting as a new rostrum for expressing its views. But the Russian diplomats should highlight in their speeches the humanitarian situation in South Ossetia.  

It is strange that at the UN Security Council meeting nothing was said about the atrocities in South Ossetia, for example, that on July 4 when Tskhinvali was under fire, a seventeen-year-old boy had been killed.

So, the issue of the nonuse of force must be given priority. First and foremost, the Russian diplomats should discuss this problem rather than the issue of the unrecognized territories status or the choice of intermediaries in the conflict settlement. 

July 25, 2008




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